Dikkat Eksikliği ve Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu Bulunan Çocuklarda Retina ve Koroid Yapısındaki Değişimler Üzerine Bir Araştırma

zeynep sena tosun , Ayse VURAL OZEC, HAYDAR ERDOGAN

  • zeynep sena tosun: zile devlet hastanesi
  • Ayse VURAL OZEC: SİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ Tıp Fakültesi
  • HAYDAR ERDOGAN: SİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ Tıp Fakültesi
  • Year : 2025
  • Vol : 41
  • Issue : 2
  •  Page : 66-70
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, Dikkat Eksikliği ve Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu (DEHB) tanısı almış çocuklarda, retina sinir lifi tabakası (RSLT), ganglion hücre tabakası (GHT) ve makular koroid kalınlığının optik koherens tomografi (OKT) kullanılarak değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Gereçler ve Yöntem: 2019 yılında yürütülen çalışmada, K-SADS psikometrik testi ile DEHB tanısı almış 30 çocuk ile yaş ve cinsiyet açısından eşleştirilmiş 30 sağlıklı kontrol grubu karşılaştırılmıştır. Tüm katılımcılara kapsamlı bir göz muayenesi uygulanmış; en iyi düzeltilmiş görme keskinliği, biyomikroskopi ve fundus muayenesi yapılmıştır. RSLT, GHT ve makular koroid kalınlıkları OKT ile ölçülmüş, gruplar arası farklar istatistiksel olarak analiz edilmiştir.
Bulgular: DEHB grubundaki bireylerin yaş ortalaması 9,90 ± 2,15 yıl, kontrol grubunda ise 9,10 ± 2,80 yıl olarak bulunmuş; iki grup arasında yaş ve cinsiyet açısından anlamlı fark saptanmamıştır (p > 0.05). OKT ile yapılan ölçümlerde, RSLT, GHT ve koroid kalınlıkları yönünden gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır (p > 0.05).
Sonuç: Bu çalışma, DEHB’li bireylerde retinal ve koroidal yapılarda anlamlı yapısal değişiklik olmadığını göstermektedir. Bulgular, bu anatomik yapıların DEHB ile ilişkili olmadığını düşündürmektedir. Gelecekte yapılacak daha geniş örneklemli çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu, retina, ganglion hücre tabakası, koroid, optik koherens tomografi
Cite this Article As : Tosun ZS, Vural Ozec A, Erdogan H. A Study on Changes in Retinal and Choroidal Structure in Children with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder. Selcuk Med J 2025;41(2): 66-70

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Conflict of interest : The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
This article is published under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.
Selcuk Medical Journal
2025, Vol. 41 (2)
ISSN: 1017-6616
E-ISSN: 2149-8059
Received : , Accepted : , Published Online :

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